See pasta in All languages combined, or Wiktionary
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Polski (indeks)",
"orig": "polski (indeks)",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
}
],
"etymology_texts": [
"(1.3) wł. pasta → makaron",
"(1.4) ang. copy + paste → kopiuj wklej"
],
"forms": [
{
"form": "pasty",
"sense_index": "1.1-4",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "paście",
"sense_index": "1.1-4",
"tags": [
"dative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "pastę",
"sense_index": "1.1-4",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "pastą",
"sense_index": "1.1-4",
"tags": [
"instrumental",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "paście",
"sense_index": "1.1-4",
"tags": [
"locative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "pasto",
"sense_index": "1.1-4",
"tags": [
"vocative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "pasty",
"sense_index": "1.1-4",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "past",
"sense_index": "1.1-4",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "pastom",
"sense_index": "1.1-4",
"tags": [
"dative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "pasty",
"sense_index": "1.1-4",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "pastami",
"sense_index": "1.1-4",
"tags": [
"instrumental",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "pastach",
"sense_index": "1.1-4",
"tags": [
"locative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "pasty",
"sense_index": "1.1-4",
"tags": [
"vocative",
"plural"
]
}
],
"hypernyms": [
{
"sense_index": "1.2",
"word": "smarowidło"
}
],
"hyponyms": [
{
"sense_index": "1.2",
"word": "ajwar"
},
{
"sense_index": "1.2",
"word": "hummus"
},
{
"sense_index": "1.2",
"word": "tahini"
}
],
"lang": "język polski",
"lang_code": "pl",
"pos": "noun",
"pos_text": "rzeczownik",
"related": [
{
"sense_index": "1.1",
"word": "pasta do zębów"
},
{
"sense_index": "1.1",
"word": "pasta do butów (pasta do obuwia)"
},
{
"sense_index": "1.2",
"word": "pasta serowa"
},
{
"sense_index": "1.2",
"word": "jajeczna"
},
{
"sense_index": "1.2",
"word": "rybna"
},
{
"sense_index": "1.2",
"word": "pomidorowa"
},
{
"sense_index": "1.2",
"word": "…"
},
{
"tags": [
"noun",
"neuter"
],
"word": "pastowanie"
},
{
"tags": [
"neuter"
],
"word": "wypastowanie"
},
{
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "creepypasta"
},
{
"raw_tags": [
"czas.",
"ndk."
],
"word": "pastować"
},
{
"raw_tags": [
"dk."
],
"word": "wypastować"
}
],
"senses": [
{
"examples": [
{
"text": "Producent próbował udowodnić, że to właśnie jego pasta najlepiej chroni zęby przed próchnicą."
}
],
"glosses": [
"substancja o stałej, ale kleistej konsystencji; coś, czym można smarować"
],
"id": "pl-pasta-pl-noun-RqRs8ZgK",
"sense_index": "1.1"
},
{
"glosses": [
"potrawa lub półprodukt o konsystencji pasty (1.1)"
],
"id": "pl-pasta-pl-noun-4O~oPCbG",
"sense_index": "1.2",
"topics": [
"culinary"
]
},
{
"glosses": [
"makaron włoski"
],
"id": "pl-pasta-pl-noun-nAgJ0Sdx",
"sense_index": "1.3",
"tags": [
"rare"
],
"topics": [
"culinary"
]
},
{
"glosses": [
"zmyślona historyjka wielokrotnie kopiowana i wklejana w Internecie"
],
"id": "pl-pasta-pl-noun-Q-0pZfqY",
"raw_tags": [
"środ."
],
"sense_index": "1.4"
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "ˈpasta"
},
{
"ipa": "pasta",
"tags": [
"Slavic-alphabet"
]
},
{
"audio": "LL-Q809 (pol)-Poemat-pasta.wav",
"mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/0/03/LL-Q809_(pol)-Poemat-pasta.wav/LL-Q809_(pol)-Poemat-pasta.wav.mp3",
"ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/0/03/LL-Q809_(pol)-Poemat-pasta.wav/LL-Q809_(pol)-Poemat-pasta.wav.ogg",
"wav_url": "https://commons.wikimedia.org/wiki/Special:FilePath/LL-Q809 (pol)-Poemat-pasta.wav"
}
],
"synonyms": [
{
"sense_index": "1.1",
"word": "maź"
}
],
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"translations": [
{
"lang": "angielski",
"lang_code": "en",
"sense_index": "1.1",
"word": "paste"
},
{
"lang": "angielski",
"lang_code": "en",
"sense_index": "1.1",
"word": "toothpaste"
},
{
"lang": "angielski",
"lang_code": "en",
"sense_index": "1.1",
"word": "shoe polish"
},
{
"lang": "czeski",
"lang_code": "cs",
"sense_index": "1.1",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "pasta"
},
{
"lang": "duński",
"lang_code": "da",
"sense_index": "1.1",
"tags": [
"common"
],
"word": "pasta"
},
{
"lang": "esperanto",
"lang_code": "eo",
"sense_index": "1.1",
"word": "pasto"
},
{
"lang": "esperanto",
"lang_code": "eo",
"sense_index": "1.1",
"word": "ŝmiraĵo"
},
{
"lang": "niemiecki",
"lang_code": "de",
"sense_index": "1.1",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "Paste"
},
{
"lang": "niemiecki",
"lang_code": "de",
"sense_index": "1.1",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "Zahnpaste"
},
{
"lang": "norweski (bokmål)",
"lang_code": "nb",
"sense_index": "1.1",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "pasta"
},
{
"lang": "norweski (nynorsk)",
"lang_code": "nn",
"sense_index": "1.1",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "pasta"
},
{
"lang": "portugalski",
"lang_code": "pt",
"sense_index": "1.1",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "pasta"
},
{
"lang": "rosyjski",
"lang_code": "ru",
"sense_index": "1.1",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "паста"
},
{
"lang": "rosyjski",
"lang_code": "ru",
"sense_index": "1.1",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "крем"
},
{
"lang": "słowacki",
"lang_code": "sk",
"sense_index": "1.1",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "pasta"
},
{
"lang": "szwedzki",
"lang_code": "sv",
"sense_index": "1.1",
"tags": [
"common"
],
"word": "pasta"
},
{
"lang": "ukraiński",
"lang_code": "uk",
"sense_index": "1.1",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "паста"
},
{
"lang": "wilamowski",
"lang_code": "wym",
"sense_index": "1.1",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "past"
},
{
"lang": "duński",
"lang_code": "da",
"sense_index": "1.3",
"tags": [
"common"
],
"word": "pasta"
},
{
"lang": "norweski (bokmål)",
"lang_code": "nb",
"sense_index": "1.3",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "pasta"
},
{
"lang": "norweski (nynorsk)",
"lang_code": "nn",
"sense_index": "1.3",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "pasta"
},
{
"lang": "słowacki",
"lang_code": "sk",
"sense_index": "1.2",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "pasta"
},
{
"lang": "wilamowski",
"lang_code": "wym",
"sense_index": "1.2",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "past"
}
],
"word": "pasta"
}
{
"categories": [
"polski (indeks)"
],
"etymology_texts": [
"(1.3) wł. pasta → makaron",
"(1.4) ang. copy + paste → kopiuj wklej"
],
"forms": [
{
"form": "pasty",
"sense_index": "1.1-4",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "paście",
"sense_index": "1.1-4",
"tags": [
"dative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "pastę",
"sense_index": "1.1-4",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "pastą",
"sense_index": "1.1-4",
"tags": [
"instrumental",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "paście",
"sense_index": "1.1-4",
"tags": [
"locative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "pasto",
"sense_index": "1.1-4",
"tags": [
"vocative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "pasty",
"sense_index": "1.1-4",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "past",
"sense_index": "1.1-4",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "pastom",
"sense_index": "1.1-4",
"tags": [
"dative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "pasty",
"sense_index": "1.1-4",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "pastami",
"sense_index": "1.1-4",
"tags": [
"instrumental",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "pastach",
"sense_index": "1.1-4",
"tags": [
"locative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "pasty",
"sense_index": "1.1-4",
"tags": [
"vocative",
"plural"
]
}
],
"hypernyms": [
{
"sense_index": "1.2",
"word": "smarowidło"
}
],
"hyponyms": [
{
"sense_index": "1.2",
"word": "ajwar"
},
{
"sense_index": "1.2",
"word": "hummus"
},
{
"sense_index": "1.2",
"word": "tahini"
}
],
"lang": "język polski",
"lang_code": "pl",
"pos": "noun",
"pos_text": "rzeczownik",
"related": [
{
"sense_index": "1.1",
"word": "pasta do zębów"
},
{
"sense_index": "1.1",
"word": "pasta do butów (pasta do obuwia)"
},
{
"sense_index": "1.2",
"word": "pasta serowa"
},
{
"sense_index": "1.2",
"word": "jajeczna"
},
{
"sense_index": "1.2",
"word": "rybna"
},
{
"sense_index": "1.2",
"word": "pomidorowa"
},
{
"sense_index": "1.2",
"word": "…"
},
{
"tags": [
"noun",
"neuter"
],
"word": "pastowanie"
},
{
"tags": [
"neuter"
],
"word": "wypastowanie"
},
{
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "creepypasta"
},
{
"raw_tags": [
"czas.",
"ndk."
],
"word": "pastować"
},
{
"raw_tags": [
"dk."
],
"word": "wypastować"
}
],
"senses": [
{
"examples": [
{
"text": "Producent próbował udowodnić, że to właśnie jego pasta najlepiej chroni zęby przed próchnicą."
}
],
"glosses": [
"substancja o stałej, ale kleistej konsystencji; coś, czym można smarować"
],
"sense_index": "1.1"
},
{
"glosses": [
"potrawa lub półprodukt o konsystencji pasty (1.1)"
],
"sense_index": "1.2",
"topics": [
"culinary"
]
},
{
"glosses": [
"makaron włoski"
],
"sense_index": "1.3",
"tags": [
"rare"
],
"topics": [
"culinary"
]
},
{
"glosses": [
"zmyślona historyjka wielokrotnie kopiowana i wklejana w Internecie"
],
"raw_tags": [
"środ."
],
"sense_index": "1.4"
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "ˈpasta"
},
{
"ipa": "pasta",
"tags": [
"Slavic-alphabet"
]
},
{
"audio": "LL-Q809 (pol)-Poemat-pasta.wav",
"mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/0/03/LL-Q809_(pol)-Poemat-pasta.wav/LL-Q809_(pol)-Poemat-pasta.wav.mp3",
"ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/0/03/LL-Q809_(pol)-Poemat-pasta.wav/LL-Q809_(pol)-Poemat-pasta.wav.ogg",
"wav_url": "https://commons.wikimedia.org/wiki/Special:FilePath/LL-Q809 (pol)-Poemat-pasta.wav"
}
],
"synonyms": [
{
"sense_index": "1.1",
"word": "maź"
}
],
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"translations": [
{
"lang": "angielski",
"lang_code": "en",
"sense_index": "1.1",
"word": "paste"
},
{
"lang": "angielski",
"lang_code": "en",
"sense_index": "1.1",
"word": "toothpaste"
},
{
"lang": "angielski",
"lang_code": "en",
"sense_index": "1.1",
"word": "shoe polish"
},
{
"lang": "czeski",
"lang_code": "cs",
"sense_index": "1.1",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "pasta"
},
{
"lang": "duński",
"lang_code": "da",
"sense_index": "1.1",
"tags": [
"common"
],
"word": "pasta"
},
{
"lang": "esperanto",
"lang_code": "eo",
"sense_index": "1.1",
"word": "pasto"
},
{
"lang": "esperanto",
"lang_code": "eo",
"sense_index": "1.1",
"word": "ŝmiraĵo"
},
{
"lang": "niemiecki",
"lang_code": "de",
"sense_index": "1.1",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "Paste"
},
{
"lang": "niemiecki",
"lang_code": "de",
"sense_index": "1.1",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "Zahnpaste"
},
{
"lang": "norweski (bokmål)",
"lang_code": "nb",
"sense_index": "1.1",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "pasta"
},
{
"lang": "norweski (nynorsk)",
"lang_code": "nn",
"sense_index": "1.1",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "pasta"
},
{
"lang": "portugalski",
"lang_code": "pt",
"sense_index": "1.1",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "pasta"
},
{
"lang": "rosyjski",
"lang_code": "ru",
"sense_index": "1.1",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "паста"
},
{
"lang": "rosyjski",
"lang_code": "ru",
"sense_index": "1.1",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "крем"
},
{
"lang": "słowacki",
"lang_code": "sk",
"sense_index": "1.1",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "pasta"
},
{
"lang": "szwedzki",
"lang_code": "sv",
"sense_index": "1.1",
"tags": [
"common"
],
"word": "pasta"
},
{
"lang": "ukraiński",
"lang_code": "uk",
"sense_index": "1.1",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "паста"
},
{
"lang": "wilamowski",
"lang_code": "wym",
"sense_index": "1.1",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "past"
},
{
"lang": "duński",
"lang_code": "da",
"sense_index": "1.3",
"tags": [
"common"
],
"word": "pasta"
},
{
"lang": "norweski (bokmål)",
"lang_code": "nb",
"sense_index": "1.3",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "pasta"
},
{
"lang": "norweski (nynorsk)",
"lang_code": "nn",
"sense_index": "1.3",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "pasta"
},
{
"lang": "słowacki",
"lang_code": "sk",
"sense_index": "1.2",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "pasta"
},
{
"lang": "wilamowski",
"lang_code": "wym",
"sense_index": "1.2",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "past"
}
],
"word": "pasta"
}
Download raw JSONL data for pasta meaning in język polski (5.4kB)
This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable język polski dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-12-21 from the plwiktionary dump dated 2024-12-20 using wiktextract (d8cb2f3 and 4e554ae). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.
If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.